Linked List — Algorithm Visualizer

Step 1:An empty linked list. Head and tail are both null.

Linked List

Easy

A Linked List is a linear data structure where each element (node) contains a value and a pointer to the next node.

Unlike arrays, elements are not in contiguous memory — each node can be anywhere, connected by pointers.

Operations:

append: add node at the end — O(1) with tail pointer
prepend: add node at the beginning — O(1)
search: traverse to find a value — O(n)
delete: remove a node by value — O(n)
access: traverse from head — O(n)

Advantages:

  • O(1) insertion/deletion at known positions
  • Dynamic size, no wasted memory

Disadvantages:

  • O(n) access by index (no random access)
  • Extra memory for pointers
  • Not cache-friendly

Related algorithms

Frequently asked questions

What is Linked List?
A Linked List is a linear data structure where each element (node) contains a value and a pointer to the next node.
What is the complexity of Linked List?
Linked List is explained with a step-by-step visualization, including time and space complexity where applicable.
Who is this Linked List visualizer for?
The Linked List visualization targets beginner-level learners in the Data Structures category. Useful for students, interview prep, and hands-on review.
What algorithms are related to Linked List?
In the same category (Data Structures) you can explore: Stack, Queue, Hash Table. Each has an interactive visualization.